Ron Bellamy was such a good hire. [David Nasternak]

The 2022 Recruiting Board 7/14 Comment Count

Seth July 14th, 2021 at 2:01 PM

Now that we are coming up on the next recruiting dead period (the one implemented by the NCAA because poor SEC coaches didn’t think it fair that Jim Harbaugh wants to coach football during their vacations), I figure it’s a good time to take a look at the state of the 2022 class, and Michigan recruiting in general. Scroll down under the board if you've been following along already and just want to read the editorial. The top of this post is for the people who only want to check in infrequently.

State of the Class

While lazy “hot seat” articles continue to lead with photos of Harbaugh, he and his staff are putting together a top-ten class with considerable upside.

In the last four weeks Michigan has added a high-floor pocket QB in CA 3.5* Jayden Denegal, one of their top RB prospects in SC 3.5* CJ Stokes, 3.5* Idaho flex TE Colston Loveland, 3.5* Quebecois OT Alessandro Lorenzetti, an Uche-like sleeper in CA 3* Kevonte Henry, new staff edge faves 4* Mario Eugenio and 3* Micah Pollard, 3* Belleville RB-turned-hybrid LB Aaron Alexander, and their top (presently realistic) remaining cornerback target, TN 3.5* Myles Pollard.

Before that they had two receivers pledged, silky smooth IL 4* Tyler Morris, a long-term Gattis target who might have been gunning for Bama/OSU before an injury locked him into his current status, and leapy MI 4* Tay’shawn Trent. The class is anchored by MI 5* legacy CB Will Johnson, seems set to hold onto Linguist’s TN 4* nickel Kody Jones, and carries over a pair of low 3*s from before the coaching makeover in MI DT Davonte Miles and CO OG Connor Jones.

All of the commits of the last month except Denegal (falling) and Alexander (an un-scouted recent positional convert) have been shooting up the rankings. In a cycle when there’s been a lot fewer opportunities than normal for late-emerging athletes to change the consensus pecking order, Michigan seems to be trusting their own evaluations more than ever. Their evaluations have also led Michigan to spend some time in the lead for various rising prospects who disappeared as soon as they reached the level where Ohio State and Bama are willing to lift more than a finger, or the super baggy programs like Georgia, LSU, and A&M, and Texas are willing to make it rain.

As for the earlier Hellos, there have been rumblings at times that each one might not make it to the finish line. Will Johnson and Kody Jones were most wobbly when Linguist left, but both recruitments were shored up, with Jones taking longer to be sure than Johnson. Miles and Jones might have been provisional at times, but are reportedly doing whatever it is Michigan wanted to see to keep their spots. I think that’s why we keep getting reports from Jones’s trainer about how well he’s coming along, though as one of two commits in the class, he can’t be in that much danger. Miles showed up to a camp in June and was about where Michigan wanted him to be.

There are a couple more players who could be on the verge of committing. They’re expected to add an RB/WR ATH Dillon Bell sooner or later, and the current commits think Cass Tech DT Deone Walker, a huge DT or possibly OG prospect who used the Covid year to reshape his body, will be along after he gets to experience the process. He named a top five today.

The staff recently expanded their boards at OL and DT after missing on some top targets. Those misses do not include the five-stars—elite WA OT Josh Conerly Jr., and super-elite TN DT Walter Nolen. I think Conerly is still projected to go back to his original Washington commitment, but a decommitment means the guy is in play. As for Nolen, I think we’re waiting to see if he comes to Michigan’s BBQ at the Big House or Alabama’s BBQ at the smaller house, or Florida’s BBQ at the swamp-ass house, or chooses to spend the last weekend before the dead period in his own house. He’s visited all of his finalists. They scoured the recent camp circuit for receivers too but couldn’t find many with reciprocal interest at this late hour. I wouldn’t be surprised if they turn up a Ronnie Bell as senior film rolls in.

The current drama, set to unfold in the next few weeks, is what they’re doing at middle linebacker, as two of their three top prospects are close to announcing, one tertiary prospect seems ready to jump if either of the above don’t, and a spot will be saved for a top-tier guy they hope to pry out of Utah regardless. The sense is one of the two guys they’re waiting on is going to Texas, and the other one might be leaning that direction unless the distance is too great.

Safety has been a bumpier ride than expected as various names seemed close to going blue then didn’t. There are still plenty of balls in the air however so we’re far from panic. A surprisingly good season could put them back in play for one or two elites. A surprisingly bad one (like 5-7 with another loss to MSU) and things could unravel a bit. A catastrophic season that ends with “yep, gotta fire Harbaugh, now” could punch some big holes in it, but there’s some optimism that this class could be more resilient than the 2011 one. It’s in far, far better shape than Hoke’s 2015 class was at this point.

The Guys:

Icon Name Meaning
Sad Josh The genre of player with unrequited interest in Michigan. Unlikely to receive offers; most will eventually fade off the list and go to Duke or Michigan State or something.
Nefarious Eduardo Player is a longshot. Either they've declared someone else a leader publicly or popular opinion holds that they're likely to go to another school.
Data Either no opinion or Michigan is one of a fairly even group of chasing schools. Players in this category maintain no leader or change their leader frequently. The default category for players that we don't know much about yet.
Happy Teeth Players who have Michigan in a small leading group or have Michigan as a tenuous favorite. Should be regarded as a good shot, not a slam dunk.
Mr. Blue Player is either a verbal or is expected to be one sooner or later. Players with this designation are 65%+ to be Michigan commits.

The order is my interpretation of how likely they are to commit and how many recruiting points are being expended. Prep school or IMG players are listed with their home states and then either the state their new school's in or "IMG".

A Note on "Stars": These are a general (not exact) average of a player's status among the recruiting services.

A Note on Premium Info: No illicit sharing of said material will appear on this site. Players are listed with interested schools in their profiles; this information is public. Commitments are by definition public. Any assertions as to schools in the mix, decision dates, or leaders I will back up with links to the source of the information.

[After THE JUMP: The board, and frank talk about cheating and NIL]

Quarterback

Needs: 1-2. Michigan got 5* JJ McCarthy and Texas Tech transfer Alex Bowman, but took just Cade McNamara and Dan Villari in the last two classes after longtime 2020 commit JD Johnson had to give up football for health reasons, and their quarterbacks from the two classes prior have already transferred. Harbaugh would like to get his old Stanford mix of a dual-threat and a gunslinger.

Status: Were laser focused on Denard-ian Nate Johnson before they suddenly opened up the board and took a Navarre/Speight-like Californian who's been falling down the rankings.

Commit
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Jayden Denegal CA ***.5 Michigan Ask again later
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Nate Johnson CA *** Utah Speed demon
Conner Harrell AL *** UNC Academic
Ashton Daniels GA *** Stanford Late riser?
Justyn Martin CA **** Cal M offered after above
Bert Emanuel Jr. TX n/a Army, TSU Camp invite
Destin Wade TN *** Kentucky ATH, package w LB bro Keaten

Running Back

Needs: 1-2. Michigan got a lightning and thunder in the 2021 class but lost Zach Charbonnet and Christian Turner to transfers and Chris Evans to graduation. Another inside/outside duo would be good.

Status: Were the first to offer 5* Gavin Sawchuk but his interest waned, as did that of several other elites they were in for. As soon as they got to the secondary tier they reeled in Stokes, who's been tearing up a low-level South Carolina league and seemed destined for the Gamecocks until their coaching change. They're also expected to pick up a commitment from ATH Dillon Bell, a 6-2 speedster who could play running back or receiver.

Commit
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
CJ Stokes SC *** Michigan Hello.
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
George Pettaway VA **** UNC, PSU Lightning
Dillon Bell TX *** M, Baylor Spread H. Brother elite 2023 CB
Quinshon Judkins AL *** Aub, UF, PSU, ND Thunder. Impressed at 7v7
Kaleb Johnson OH *** Cal Camp/visit/offer
Nicholas Singleton PA **** PSU Canceled M visit for OSU :/
Omarion Hampton NC **** UNC, UF, OSU, PSU Toussaint-like

Wide Receiver

Needs: 2-3. After filling up on slots in 2019 and 2020 and adding three outside prospects in 2021 Gattis should settle into a mix, shooting for the stars and catching as many as can.

Status: Gattis got just one of the two Illinois targets who remember many camps with JJ McCarthy, with OSU picking off the other. Detroit star Tay'shawn Trent committed shortly after 7v7 teammate Will Johnson, though Trent may need a prep year. Top target Tyler Morris committed on 4/20, after an injury possibly saved Michigan from stiffer competition than ND, but also might have robbed them of Morris until 2023 as well. They're also out of it for Andrel Anthony's leapy pal Darrius Clemons, and seem to have stopped recruiting the ATH from my high school. Now they're offering slots and speedsters as they see them. Michigan has a much better shot at some 2023s so they may end up picking up a late flier or camp commit and moving on to that, hoping to fill any gaps in the future with the transfer portal.

Commits
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Tyler Morris IL **** Michigan Hello. Golden Tate smooth.
Tay'shawn Trent MI *** Michigan Hello. Big, leapy. TE/LB?
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Che Nwabuko TX *** Pitt 5-9 and super fast
Tobias Merriweather WA *** ND/Stanford Dad from Detroit
Darrius Clemons OR **** PSU, Stan, Ore From EL, friends w Andrel
DJ Allen TX **** Baylor, Ark, TCU Slot
Isaiah Bond GA *** Florida Speed, ATH (DB)
Barion Brown TN **** Bama Bama's QB's buddy
Amorion Walker LA *** Notre Dame Bellamy working
CJ Smith FL *** Florida 6-3/fast
Marquarius White AL *** Tenn Nico's school

Tight End

Needs: 2. Michigan's been getting their one guy they scouted better than everybody else and then whiffing on the national recruit they covet each year. Might be time to rebuild the depth.

Status: Marlin Klein was one of the top guys on their board, though he'll need a few years in the weight room first, and Michigan has been going hard after fellow Georgian Oscar Delp since he was a who-dat too but has been trending to Georgia since blowing up into a 4-star. They were the first to offer a third Georgian, 4* Holden Staes, who backed out of a PSU commitment and chose Notre Dame. Then Idaho WR-who-grew-a-butt Colston Loveland popped, and Jay Harbaugh closed before Bama could do so. They're going to try to get Delp too but they're otherwise done.

Oddly rich year for two-stars Michigan would otherwise have a good chance of snapping up on the cheap, like legacy Josh Kattus, Fordson's Mo Hazime, and Dewitt's WR-who-grew Tommy McIntosh, who's totally not going to make us regret this at Wisconsin.

Commit
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Colston Loveland ID ***.5 Michigan Hello
Marlin Klein GA *** Michigan Hello
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Oscar Delp GA **** UGA leads M "Yeah Michigan!"
Jaren Kanak KS *** Clem, Bama, M, UGA, UF ATH: WR/S/LB/TE?
Jack Velling WA *** OrSt Rising prep schooler
Tommy McIntosh MI ** Wisconsin From Dewitt
Josh Kattus OH *** Kentucky Son of Eric
Mo Hazime MI ** D-II Fordson

Offensive Line

Needs: 4-6. Now that OL are leaving after their RS sophomore years it's important to load up every cycle with a mix of high floors and high ceilings. Yes, there will be a LOT of sophomores and freshmen when the 2022s arrive but there could also be an exodus as the younger guys see oceans of eligibility ahead for the starters and the starters get NFL eyes six months later. Shark teeth.

Status: This may end up a small class because the projects Warinner loved (Kiyaunta Goodwin, Fisher Anderson) were tied to Warinner, and the elites Moore would rather go after require more than a late push from a first-time OL coach. Reece Atteberry's buddy Connor Jones is the holdover. Moore refocused on blue chips. WA 5* Josh Conerly is probably a longshot though Courtney Morgan got them a foot in the door. The pursuit of Conerly got them in before the flood of offers for Onwenu-ish WA 3* Mark Nabou. Moore was also in good shape for George Fitzpatrick and Lucas Heyer, until the former turned into a possible #1 OT and committed to Ohio State, and the latter drifted back into a Stanford commitment.

So it looks like they'll have to find gems here as well, or move on to 2023. On that front, however, Michigan lucked into Quebecois Alessandro Lorenzetti, a late-bloomer who wanted to play Big Ten football. The board is expanding again to the camp finds and Frey types, but we haven't seen any of them nibble yet. There are a bunch of guys they're keeping tabs on, including Jones's training mates Kaden Weatherby and Braden Miller. They're probably out now for 6-8 OT Andre Roye since his coach at St. Frances, Biff Poggi, is returning to Michigan in a non-assistant role.

Commits
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Connor Jones CO *** Michigan Hello. Puts water in the harbor.
Alessandro Lorenzetti CT *** Michigan Quebecois steal. Hello.
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Josh Conerly WA ***** WA decommit Courtney Morgan connection
Mark Nabou WA *** M, A&M, UT, USC Onwenu-like. Blowing up.
Falentha Carswell GA *** YTM, others Hoops, 6-7 OT.
Luke Dalton IL *** MAC offers Camp, immediate unofficial
Lucas Heyer MN **** Stanford M lost interest
Jackson Pruitt MI *** MAC Cass Tech
George Fitzpatrick CO **** Ohio State Super athlete, should be a 5-star.
Tyler Booker IMG **** Bama/OSU Originally from CT. Old staff had shot.
Joe Brunner WI ****.5 Wisconsin Assume Wisconsin
Aamil Wagner OH **** OSU OSU offer came. Tyree Kinnel kinnection.
Carson Hinzman WI **** UW, ND, Iowa Assume Wisconsin
Billy Schrauth WI **** ND, OSU, UW ND leads
Malik Agbo WA **** LSU, Bama, Ore, WA M at bottom of a top 8
Riley Quick AL **** Bama, Aub Baseball star, locals slow-playing
Kiyaunta Goodwin IN ****.5 Kentucky Warinner
Fisher Anderson TN **** UNC, Stan, NW Warinner
Ryan Brubaker PA *** South Carolina PSU legacy
Kaden Weatherby OL *** TTU Near M commit pre-Warinner, injury
Laakea Kapol HI *** SDSU, Cuse Warinner
Andre Roye MD *** UMD, Pitt, RU St. Frances, 6'8" OT
Braden Miller CO *** MSU OT, M more interested?
Grayson Morgan TN *** UK, UMD, Tenn, MissST Rising Stars top performer
James Livingston MI *** Marshall, EMU Growing tackle, M watching
Bryce Keller OH *** No profile Toledo Whitmer. Good camp at EMU.

Defensive Tackle

Needs: 3-4. We shall see how the youngsters pan out but instant help is highly desirable since Hinton will probably be off to the NFL soon and the rest of the guys playing don't have much eligibility yet. Michigan is going to play with three in their standard sets.

Status: Another spot where there's a whole new board since the staff changes. Alex VanSumeren decommitted when his brother left and the Alabama interest got serious. Since Don Brown left Nua's been offering a slate of much, much larger individuals, and put Michigan in a position to be a finalist for an elite-elite.

River Rouge's Davonte Miles is one and committed on the offer. Cass Tech's Deone Walker reshaped himself and seems likely to join the class eventually. Michigan whiffed on a few of the guys they thought they could get. That includes Jordan Phillips from Ocoee, who was near a Michigan commit at one point and is horribly underrated, but committed to Tennessee. It also includes IN 3* Kenneth Grant, whom Michigan found on the way up but who way upped past them into Ohio State realm. The staff cooled on Don Brown holdover Hayden Schwartz, an NFL legacy who'll end up at Nebraska. Nua has remained quietly in contact with 6-5/350 Peter Taoipu.

In course they've re-expanded the board and reconnected with former target Derrick Shepard, who committed to Marcus Freeman at Cincy before Freeman went to Notre Dame. They also offered a couple of recent camp risers, Canadian Isaiah Hastings, and South Carolingian Robby Harrison, who showed up to this year's circuit 20 pound heavier than he was last listed. They could also turn to Mario Eugenio's teammate and friend Tawfiq Thomas. Meanwhile they're staying in it for super five-star Walter Nolen.

Commit
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Davonte Miles MI **.5 Michigan Hello
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Walter Nolen TN ***** M, OSU, Bama Elite! Close w K.Jones, W.Johnson. Grparents from MI
Deone Walker MI *** M, MSU Cass Tech, OL/DL ATH
Derrick Shepard OH **** Cincy Committed to Freeman b4 ND
Isaiah Hastings Ont *** open Rising after Big Man camp at FSU
Shone Washington LA **** LSU, UGA, Ole Miss Recent LSU decommit, trains w Eugenio, eligibility?
Robby Harrison SC *** IU, KSU, MN Build a bear, up to 285, setting up visit
Justice Finkley AL **** TX, CO, AL Kemp, M led until reevaluating him as a DT
Jordan Phillips FL *** Tennessee Michigan found first, TN found better
Hayden Schwartz FL *** Nebraska Carlo Kemp-like
Kenneth Grant IN *** OSU, Wis, M "full grown mammoth", blowing up now
Tawfiq Thomas FL *** M, ISU, KU Teammate of Eugenio.
Anthony Lucas AZ **** ASU, ND, UCLA previously visited
Peter Taoipu WA *** M, ASU, Colo, Neb Nua connect
Lavon Johnson PA ** VT, Baylor Big guy
Jadon Scarlett TX *** Big 8/SWC Stock up, explosive first step
Hero Kanu CA *** Clem, OSU, LSU, Bama German, #1 on OSU/Bama's boards now
Damoni Williams CA *** Cal Big guy

Edge

Needs: 3-4. Michigan would love to get an instant-impact guy but they've loaded up in recent classes with various shots at those. Adding need here because Macdonald's defense uses a lot of them.

Status: The board was almost totally blown up by the staff switch. It took awhile however for all the Don Brown anchor targets to fall away, but fall away Caden Curry, Joe Strickland, Anthony Lucas, and Joseph Adedire did. The final holdout was Justice Finkley, whom the staff reevaluated as an interior prospect when they finally saw him in person, though the door may not be completely closed on the Carlo Kemp-alike.

In their stead are the OLBs that Helow and Macdonald covet. They pulled in two of their faves in Mario Eugenio and Micah Pollard, and caught a third Uche-like in Kevonte Henry on the rise. All they need now is Joshua Josephs for the full set, though they missed out on Beau Atkinson along the way. This means there isn't room anymore for sparkplug Anto Saka, who'll probably be great at Northwestern, or former Ypsilantean Torren Wright.

Commit
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Mario Eugenio FL ***.5 Michigan Hello. "u-Hen-io" Judon-esque.
Micah Pollard FL *** Michigan Hello. Pure edge.
Kevonte Henry CA *** Michigan Hello
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Joshua Josephs GA *** M, Tenn Don't let SEC see film. Andre Stewart teammate
Joseph Adedire TX *** TCU Don Brownian anchor
Anto Saka MD *** Northwestern Winovichian
Torren Wright NC **** NC State Originally from Ypsi
Beau Atkinson NC *** UNC Aidan-like.
Brian Allen IL *** Iowa, Illini Academic.
Zach Rowell CA *** Ore, Stan SDE, moving up
DJ Wesolak MO **** ND, Clem OLB/DE
Keon Wylie PA *** PSU OLB/DE
DeSean Brown OK *** OkSt lock WDE
Samuel Okunlola MA *** open Brother of 5* 2023 OT
Vincent Paige TX *** North Texas M "closely monitoring"
Tomiwa Durojaiye DE *** GT SDE type

Linebacker

Needs: 3-4. There's been a ton of turnover at LB and the new staff wants to have more of them out there for their multiple defenses, so we're looking into all kinds of Wisconsin-esque dudes who never would have gotten a look from Don Brown.

Status: Unfortunately the transition blew up a solid start. MA 4* Tyler Martin followed Don Brown to Arizona, and former shoe-in Joshua Burnham committed to Notre Dame after the transition opened the door. Here's Steve Lorenz on the 24/7 podcast last spring:

Michigan has reignited their pursuit of four-star Sebastian Cheeks in a big way in the last three weeks or so after minimal contact immediately after the Macdonald hiring. A great source told me the staff's linebacker board is relatively wide open and while there are the guys we've talked a lot about (Micah Pollard, Josephs, Patton, Wade, Barton), some of their most recent offers (DeMario Tolan, Omar Graham, Torren Wright, Robby Snelling, Kyle Efford) appear to be legitimate targets at this point as well. A clear mix of the top guys the last staff preferred and a whole new set of prospects the new staff has evaluated.

Michigan took recent RB convert Aaron Alexander as a program guy because when Jermain Crowell of Belleville says jump we say "how high can he?" and Crowell says "very very high."

They'll pursue UT 4* Lander Barton to the end because Helow/Macdonald think that's what a linebacker should look like. That might be a pipedream though. As for the targets reciprocating interest they'll soon find out if they're set or need to open the board back up when Sebastian Cheeks and Jeremy Patton make their decisions in the coming weeks. Cheeks seems to like Texas more but might want to stay closer to home, while Patton might like Michigan more but might want to stay closer to home at Texas. Unless both go Blue, they'll probably snatch up recent camp offer Deuce Spurlock. A couple of homegrown former four-stars are still waiting around, though even MSU doesn't seem that interested in them.

Commit
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Aaron Alexander MI ** Michigan Hello. Belleville
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Lander Barton UT **** Utah, M, ND Macdonald type specimen
Sebastian Cheeks IL **** M, TX, Ore M picked it back up, hopes distance matters.
Jeremy Patton TX **** M, TX, Baylor M kicked off offer blitz, hopes distance doesn't matter
Deuce Spurlock AL ** Michigan Camp offer, 6-2/200
Mani Powell OH *** Arkansas offered a day before commit
Joshua Burnham MI **** ND M fan once close to committing to Jean-Marie
DeMario Tolan FL **** LSU recent offer
Keaten Wade TN **** Kentucky Package with QB bro. Clink?
Ish Harris TX **** A&M A&M offered as RB
Tyler Banks VA *** VT, BC, TN "ATH" Don Brown liked more.
Robby Snelling NV **** Stanford Stanford Baseball commit
Kyle Efford GA *** GT Helow UMD target
Michael Williams MI *** CMU, Cuse WB Interest diminished after injured 2020
Jordan Cannon MI *** M, MSU, Cincy OLSM


Safety

Needs: 2-3. Michigan wanted to get 2 or 3 in the 2021 class and came away with one. It's time to get the next generation since Dax Hill and Brad Hawkins aren't long for college and the 2020 class could scoot through quickly. Some of the cornerbacks might fit here too.

Status: Andre Seldon's brother Myles Rowser committed ages ago then decommitted, fell down the rankings, and committed to Arkansas. Taylor Groves committed to Mo Linguist but decommitted. Michigan has spent way too long in great shape with West Bloomfield's Dillon Tatum, who can play S or CB, and was about to commit before they replaced Linguist with Clinkscale, who didn't recruit Tatum to Kentucky. MSU, the school Tatum grew up rooting for, used the opportunity to move in and make this a true 55/45 between playing with the best players in Michigan for his old West Bloomfield coach Ron Bellamy, or finally cracking Mel Tucker's four-star cherry at State.

The guys Linguist was after came and went. They had Austin Brown on the hook but he went to Wisconsin, and then they got another blow when TCU managed to convince D'Arco Perkins-McAllister, an athlete they love, to reclassify to 2021 and join the frogs right away. Jake Pope waved at Michigan on his way up from 3-star to a Bama-UGA battle. Other options are AL 3* Ja'Kobi Albert, whom everyone thinks is going to stay in the South but who got weak-kneed at meeting Juwan Howard on his official, Clinkscale's Kentucky commit Jeremiah Caldwell from Belleville, and they could always--hint hint nudge nudge--go back to Wylie E. Groves' own Jaden Mangham, who could fit at receiver, which is another position of need. Just saying.

Also Michigan will stay on 5-star IMG safety/hybrid Keon Sabb, but would need to have a really good season for him to consider it.

Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Dillon Tatum MI **** Michigan, MSU WB/Clink hire a setback
Keon Sabb IMG (OH) ***** A&M, Clem Beat Ohio then let's talk.
Jacoby Matthews LA ****.5 LSU Go Ron Bellamy
D'Arco Perkins-McAllister TN *** TCU Reclassified to 2021 for TCU
Austin Brown IL *** Wisconsin Late riser, Hybrid
Jake Pope GA ***.5 Bama, UNC, UGA Shooting up rankings
Mumu Bin-Wahad GA *** WVU S/CB, canceled visit
Jeremiah Caldwell MI *** Kentucky Belleville
Ja'Kobi Albert AL *** Auburn Visited, Juwan fan, not leaving South.
Jaden Mangham MI **** WVU, Nebraska Groves!
Kaleb Purdy MO *** Mizzou Nickel

Cornerback

Needs: 7-85. There is no such thing as an excessive number of cornerbacks. If you have too many great ones you put one at nickel and play a Cover 1 all day like Ohio State, which is far too good at plucking five-stars they don't bother coaching and then taking credit for their high draft pick numbers. Michigan lost its last Detroit Cat when Ambry Thomas opted out and 2021 had one guy in it who's barely a top-500 recruit right now, so load up.

Status: This cycle started with a flashing "DON'T FUCK THIS UP" sign and Michigan's staff changes were largely geared towards that end. They nearly fucked it up when Linguist took the Buffalo job, but they hired Steve Clinkscale, one of the few names who could keep Will Johnson in the fold and improve their chances of getting the Stribling-like teammate of Junior Colson, Myles Polalrd. They also managed to solidify Linguist pickup Kody Jones, their nickel target, and a key ingredient in their pursuit of DT Walter Nolen.

Some of the other early names have gone. They're going to continue working on Domani Jackson, who's still committed to USC, but plans to visit Michigan for a game this year. The staff cooled on NJ 4* Jaeden Gould, who ended up taking a late-breaking offer from USC right before Penn State thought they had him. Arizonan super-athlete Benjamin Morrison has a sister at Michigan but seems like a Washington-Notre Dame battle now. James Monds grew up close to the Zinters in Massachusetts and was probably going to be a Don Brown target; he committed to Indiana. There was even a moment when Georgia commit Marquis Groves-Killebrew was going to visit, but that was a week before Linguist left and MGK canceled his Michigan official.

Clink added Kentucky commit Andre Stewart to the board but that recruitment might have stalled as they zeroed in on Pollard and a pair of teammates Courtney Morgan knows, both of whom answer to "Jaleel." They are 3* Jahlil Florence, a lengthy athlete who seems to love Michigan but won't get to visit until the fall, and 4* speedster Jalil Tucker, who seems like a tougher pull. Oregon lurks for both, and probably leads for Tucker.

Commits
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Will Johnson MI ***** Michigan Hello. Deon's son.
Kody Jones TN **** Michigan Hello. Nickel.
Myles Pollard TN ***.5 Michigan Hello. Loved you on Colson's film.
Targets
Player State Stars Schools Y/N Summary
Domani Jackson CA ***** USC Grew up M fan
Jahlil Florence CA *** Ore, M, Fresno ATH, same HS as Jahlil Tucker
Jalil Tucker CA **** Oregon, P12 Super speedy
Andre Stewart GA *** Kentucky, Vols, M Clink. Auburn decommit.
Marquis Groves-Killebrew GA **** Georgia WJ talked into a visit, UGA talked him out
Benjamin Morrison AZ **** Wash, ND, A&M Sister M gymnast
Jaylen Lewis TN *** Arkansas Stribling
James Monds III FL *** Indiana grew up w Zinter

The Ladder Problem

There have been a lot off additions to the board lately that start with "Michigan saw at a camp" followed by a flurry of links over three weeks. More than a few of them have then gone quiet, then suddenly pop up with a flurry of links to an OSU/Clemson/Bama site. What's going on is Michigan has gone full-bore with their scouting this year as they try to capture would-be elites who didn't pop when they normally would have because of the Covid year. How far those guys shoot up determines where they end up. Guys like Lorenzetti and Loveland apexed in the perfect spot for Michigan to pluck them. Sherrod Covil and Jake Pope kept going.

Michael Elkon talks about this in depth in his HTTV 2021 article (news forthcoming this week I hope), but there’s a very good reason that things are this way. The current four-team playoff is set up to send Ohio State, Alabama, and Clemson every year. If one of those teams falters on the way, their league championships and a gatekeeping committee will find a way to put them in the playoffs anyways. Recruits can hardly be faulted for wanting to go to a program that gives them a 90 percent chance of a title appearance versus the 124 FBS teams who’ve never been to the CFP national championship game, and probably never will.

Last year Alabama put together the greatest class in history by 24/7’s reckoning, but the truly extraordinary thing about that class is how little effort they had to expend. They pursued their blue chips with all the vigor and handshakes you would expect, but there was extremely little drama in the way they asked MI 5* DT Damon Payne if he wanted in (Yes, done), or moved in on FL 5* Edge Dallas Turner as soon as he locked in his elite status. The bulk of that class are top-200 four-stars with very short Bama recruitments after being committed to or favoring someone else. Bama’s 2022 class is still tiny, and still ranked behind that of Rutgers, because they know they can wait for the senior tape to roll in then decide which players in the non-playoff teams’ classes they want, and get half of them.

Ohio State tries harder than Bama, but isn’t doing half the work that Harbaugh’s staff is putting into evaluations. The Buckeyes pour more attention into red carpets for the super-elites, e.g. the extensive pursuit of 2021’s #1 overall recruit (#44 of the century to 247) JT Tuimoloau, which went into this month.

When a George Fitzpatrick hits their radars, they say “do you want to play in the playoffs?” to George Fitzpatrick, and two weeks later he commits. Michigan had Fitzpatrick on top of their board for two years because they’re pipelined into the Colorado training groups that Colorado linemen come from. Didn’t matter. Michigan also lost lost slot receiver Kaleb Brown this way. That was Gattis’s guy, AJ Hennings’s guy, the third leg of the JJ McCarthy/Tyler Morris Chicago triad guy. But Ohio State needed a slot to go with their four-man all-blue chip WR class that followed their 2021 all-blue chip WR class that followed their four-man all-blue chip 2020 WR class. There were a couple of months of interest, an offer, a visit, and poof. Lately they’ve moved in on IN DT Kenneth Grant, the huge dude Nua was closing in on all winter and spring. It doesn’t mean Michigan’s out with Grant just like that, but you can follow a trend as well as I can.

Michigan’s place in this is frustrating. To have a shot at equivalent talent Harbaugh’s staff needs to start with a significant advantage (e.g. player is a legacy, or grandparents live nearby), pursue teammates and friends, and/or find the guy a year before their competition, then knock every subsequent interaction out of the park. Even then their shot of landing anyone Ohio State or Alabama wants is less than 50 percent. We’ve seen Bama close on guys who told Michigan they’re coming, even one whose stuff was already in his Michigan dorm. Ohio State is worse because they eat peoples’ souls. Also we hate them.

What you’ve got to remember is that a lot of these recruits are just looking to land at the strongest program willing to save a spot for them. You think it sucks for us that Michigan poured all this effort into Grant from March through July, but Purdue offered the in-state prospect a year ago. There’s a pecking order, and our spot, all things considered is a good one. It’s just not good enough to compete with “do you want a ring?” in an age when certain schools are systemically guaranteed all the rings.

The calcification of college football tiers—which I believe is worse now than even the “Big 2 Little 8” days when there was room for about 8-10 schools to be on TV regularly—is just as frustrating to teams in line behind Michigan, which is the majority of them. Nebraska, which also gets mentioned in hot seat articles that get written without any sourcing inside the program, is in a panic right now because they don’t have the ammunition right now to even attempt to recruit a four-star this cycle. Closer to home, Mel Tucker is on West Bloomfield safety Dillon Tatum every day, because Tucker’s reputation as a recruiter is dying in the light of his own inability to net a consensus 4-star.

That recruitment is a good one to examine. Tatum is a good player, but he’s like a Tyree Kinnel-level good player. State is in it because Tatum grew up an MSU fan, and because they brought back Dantonio’s DBs coach. They were out of it until Michigan changed secondary coaches for the third time in the last six months, and because the carousel ended with one guy, Steve Clinkscale, who conspicuously didn’t recruit Tatum while with Kentucky. Most of those advantages are negated by Michigan having his high school coach at his position. The result is a 60/40 split favoring Michigan that is mostly comprised of the fact that Michigan is the stronger program.

Every recruitment has its specifics, but in general when Michigan catches a guy on the rise, they’re able to move ahead of 100 other schools instantly, because most players these days are most affected by their “best” offer. When that guy rises into OSU-Bama territory, that advantage flips to a disadvantage. This also leads to offers versus “offers” versus “”offers.”” Ohio State might offer a guy like Tatum to see what he does. If he jumps, good, they’ve got him. If he doesn’t, or shows he expects them to do some work to prove the fit, they move on. Sometimes, as with TE Colston Loveland, there are signs Bama is actually fairly hard. They don’t stop at a commitment either. Because they use flips so much, you have to keep an eye on your guys. And even if they don’t go through as much tape as tape-obsessed Michigan, the Tide are no slouches at evaluations, and well ahead of the recruiting sites. If anything, their classes are better than the rankings make them out to be. Tell a Bama assistant that Rutgers is ranked ahead of them in the composite and they’ll laugh and point at the reason every Rutgers “4-star” either shouldn’t be, or showing signs he won’t actually stick in the class if he is. Or the school let a kid graduate early reclassify, which is a thing that just lost Michigan the recruitment of one of their top safety prospects to TCU.

For our part, there is no answer to this until the playoff field expands, Michigan makes a run at it, or one of these programs shoots themselves in the foot. Michigan still has a niche with its education platform, its pipeline to better jobs after college if football doesn’t work out, and Harbaugh’s NFL connections. With the current playoff still in place and Ohio State’s place in it guaranteed unless they trip up twice over another easy Big Ten schedule, it’s not changing anytime soon.

NIL to the Rescue?

There is some hope that NIL can eventually make Michigan competitive with the super baggers. I don’t mean the nickel and dime sponsorships; I specifically mean using the door opened by NIL to funnel money from boosters to the players for whom immediate financial security is a major factor. I think we will get there, with the emphasis on will.

I don’t have direct knowledge of this (by design) but I assume we are already doing the thing most Power 5 schools do, which is have the assistants give some of their pay to their guys, a system one person who’s deeply familiar with SEC recruiting called “The Bama Way” because it spread along with the proliferation of Tide assistants in the 2010s. By TJ Duckett’s admission, Saban’s assistants were doing that at MSU too. Bama likes to keep things in-house so they can control it, which is why their coaching and analyst budget is so much larger than the rest of college football.

None of this is stuff I have proof of. But people these days are pretty free with stories, so I'll share some of the things that have come around more than once. Most Southern schools have separate, “unsanctioned” operations that don’t go through the coaches, but still take directions from them. Georgia, for example, has a small consortium of local builders and contractors who do regular work in the summer and collect unemployment in the winter while doing cash jobs they don’t report to the IRS. Some of their on-campus condos go to the families of recruits for well under their value—the families (eg Otis Reese) then refinance to liquify some of the difference in value, live there while their kids are in school, then sell the homes on the regular market for whatever a home near a college campus is going for by then. Meanwhile the cash-flush boosters pool their wads and dole it out through intermediaries, sometimes as cash, sometimes as prepaid phones, visa cash cards, gift cards to local stores and restaurants. One play is to have the local church pay off a car loan or take care of utility bills. Nobody’s investigating a church, especially since the church often then turns around and uses its own cut to pay a utility bill or car loan for someone else who desperately needs it.

Other than the tax evasion part, none of this is an ethical problem. I just want you to understand why people laugh when we say a startup soft drink sponsorship is going to put Michigan on a level with Texas for the kind of recruit who’s making the bottom line a big part of his decision process. If you are a person who has ever job-searched or bid on a contract, I’m sure you get why more money > less money. Via anybody I talk to, Michigan appears to be extremely lucky to have the kinds of boosters, eg Stephen Ross, who don’t try to stick their noses too far into the program’s business, versus the kind who want to pick the coaches (Ole Miss), settle vendettas against rivals (Auburn) or non-rivals (Georgia), party with the players (Miami), use them as dressing dolls (Oregon), join their ponzi schemes (A&M), stick it to the other booster (MSU) or make their Black players sing a minstrel song (Texas).

We have the boosters, and I’m sad to say I know a couple of Michigan contractors who aren’t as free in December as their tax returns say they are. We’re also in the infancy stage of building that out, and deciding whose skeezy money we’ll take and whose isn’t worth the sketchiness. The attitude of people I know who are close with Harbaugh makes me believe we’re going to turn down most of it, and rely on Nike and some big-ticket friends of the program to match whatever Sarkisian’s recruits are getting to sing “The Eyes of Texas.”

Comments

Vote_Crisler_1937

July 14th, 2021 at 2:48 PM ^

I have a family member who works for a large bank with a location in Okemos. Several years ago he described this exact assistant pay to players system to me and said Dantonio and Izzo were both doing it. My relation is a lifelong Spartan fan and his wife is an alum. He had no reason to say anything negative about the program he roots for.

The reason he brought it up is because the coaches were using the bank to make cash deposits in accounts that had the players names on them. The bank was concerned about their own regulations (Patriot act, KYC, laundering rules etc) and ultimately decided to stop allowing the coaches to do this. 

DonBrownIsAStr…

July 14th, 2021 at 2:52 PM ^

Seth, great job with the piece on the recruiting game at the end. 

My question with the entire NIL process is this: is there a critical mass of players that we miss each year because we don't have the cash business squad or is it a guy or two per class?

JFW

July 14th, 2021 at 2:56 PM ^

"Other than the tax evasion part, none of this is an ethical problem. I just want you to understand why people laugh when we say a startup soft drink sponsorship is going to put Michigan on a level with Texas for the kind of recruit who’s making the bottom line a big part of his decision process."

There is alot of truth to that. I just wonder if we try to sell "brand" as well as money. We have Ross school of business. Have a project be building a brand for some 5* wideout or QB. 'Come to Michigan and we'll not only get you current contracts but start you down a sustainable endorsement model". 

Will it crack the Southern 'Giving Trees'? No. But it might edge us closer. And if we can manage to get a little closer, and they expand the playoffs a little bit, then we might be able to start making incremental forward progress; assuming we do other things to (loosen academics, not worry so much about the NCAA rules that aren't being enforced at all, have that 'NFL degree'). 

That's what College football is today. It sucks, but there it is. We can do that, or just decide to try to have a Wisconsin level program as our goal. That's honorable. 

At some point, I wonder with the health issues ,the huge money, the calcified nature of the game (being worse than ever now)... I wonder if College Football is going to start to crash. I'm older (almost fifty) but I've seen alot of my friends wander off; even from other teams. It's just not as important anymore when you can't recruit like OSU, Clemson, LSU, and 'Bama and the Poulian Weed Eater Bowl doesn't mean a damned thing; so you're teams players bag out. 

clarkiefromcanada

July 14th, 2021 at 10:39 PM ^

I think you're basically referencing fan apathy and you see it at games at M (and other places) now. I think the NCAA move to expand to 12 teams for a playoff (and if they are smart they do it by 2023 not 2025) is more a reflection of declining ratings, emptier stadiums and fans seeing other alternatives. 

The thing is, it's difficult to ask fans to lay out $150 minimum (plus donation) for the privilege of watching your team get pounded by a t(tm)OSU team that, as Seth points out, is systemically advantaged at this point. NCAA sees this and fears for ratings/fan apathy/departure. There are not enough miscreants supporting OSU to support a declining sport. The thing that will revive it would b a 12 team playoff (and the ensuing monster revenue/tv deals).

JFW

July 14th, 2021 at 2:58 PM ^

So, for someone who hasn't followed recruiting in awhile...

How meaningful are the stars anymore? Didn't Rivals, ESPN, etc. dump a ton of recruiting analysts awhile back? And didn't COVID curtail their actually seeing these kids even more? 

Quailman

July 14th, 2021 at 4:14 PM ^

it's kinda tough to say at the moment. ESPN's recruiting coverage and evaluation is pretty shitty now and has been for a bit. They don't go out and do much anymore, and they tend to follow the ESPN model of "decide who they want to talk about and then increase their rank and profile"

Covid definitely curtailed the in-person evaluation for Rivals and 247, along with prospects either not having a season, or playing shortened or spring seasons. The top of the top recruits are probably close to where they should be, but the very good and below might be a bit of a shruggy face emoji at the moment. 

mwolverine1

July 14th, 2021 at 4:59 PM ^

ESPN has literally been giving ratings out as players have been committing. I'm pretty sure they're just making up a random 3* grade to fill out the profile. Aaron Alexander shot up the rankings since his middling 3* grade was better than the 2* others were giving him. D'Arco Perkins-McAllister fell because his random 3* grade was worse than the 4* he was getting elsewhere. It's a total crapshoot.

They potentially have value in scouting high end prospects that go to prominent events, but even then, they show a strong southeast bias.

Wallaby Court

July 14th, 2021 at 3:15 PM ^

There's burying the lede, and then there's the banger that Seth hid in the back half of this article. That was a really informative exploration of the state of recruiting that reached some interesting conclusions. Seth seems to share my belief that the four-team playoff froze college football's hierarchy as of 2014. (Of course, Seth can't help but one up my vague intuition with data and sources to back his conclusions!) Since then, the teams on the top used that position to consolidate their position and widen the gap between themselves and the lower tiers.

Seth also did a great job giving voice to my vague intuition that Michigan has done a lot of work for the benefit of schools on higher rungs of the recruiting ladder. The frequency with which Michigan has found and cultivated prospects that turn into blue chips and get poached by OSU, Georgia, Alabama, Oklahoma, or Clemson suggested that those schools have effectively outsourced some of their scouting. Michigan prospects in the film mines only to have college football's metaphorical overseers take the best of its haul. 

AlbanyBlue

July 14th, 2021 at 3:28 PM ^

Thanks for the extremely comprehensive and interesting piece!!

As far as landing OSU/Bama/Clemson targets, it's so hard because they are entrenched as CFP-caliber teams. One begets the other -- they are CFP caliber (partially) because they recruit so well, but the also recruit so well because they are CFP caliber. It's a momentum thing, and they have all the momentum.

It must be so easy to negatively recruit against Michigan right now. And that plays a big role too. Of course, the extensive pay-to-play network indicated here is head-shaking, for sure.

Our best hope is that the staff shakeups lead to clear improvements in all phases. It seems as though recruiting has improved with the new staff -- let's hope it translates to the practice field and the games!

 

Blue Vet

July 14th, 2021 at 3:42 PM ^

Enlightening AND obvious AND sad AND shruggable.

I still believe what Seth seems to, that Michigan operates in a corrupt system but is better than the bad.

Can't tell if that's clutching at straws or mature wisdom. Or something else.

GoBlue96

July 14th, 2021 at 3:42 PM ^

Great in depth analysis.  I'd much rather read a long form update like this for football once or twice a month.  I do like the more frequent basketball updates because things seem to move faster.

MGoStrength

July 14th, 2021 at 4:32 PM ^

The current four-team playoff is set up to send Ohio State, Alabama, and Clemson every year. Recruits can hardly be faulted for wanting to go to a program that gives them a 90 percent chance of a title appearance versus the 124 FBS teams who’ve never been to the CFP national championship game, and probably never will.

The attitude of people I know who are close with Harbaugh makes me believe we’re going to turn down most of it, and rely on Nike and some big-ticket friends of the program to match whatever Sarkisian’s recruits are getting to sing “The Eyes of Texas.”

I have no doubt of this, but clearly the dynamics of OSU/UM changed from the days of Cooper/Tressel vs Carr to today.  UM used to land top 5 classes under Carr in the late 90s and early 2000s and keep pace and sometimes out recruit OSU.  Maybe Carr didn't have much luck against Tressel, but there was no talent gap.  Games were close.  Some time between then and Meyer/Day and UM's floundering under RR & Hoke that changed.  What did Meyer do, start going full SEC bagman?  And/or did UM used to do that under Carr, but doesn't any longer?  And, why?  Why don't we want to do that?  Fan opinion aside, why doesn't the program want to do that?  Clearly every team you've mentioned that regularly makes the playoffs does that.  Why isn't UM one of them?  What culturally changed from 2006 to today at UM? 

And, lastly will playoff expansion and NIL change it?  Or do we as fans have to accept we will never be competitive with OSU again?  Because honestly if that's the case, my being a CFB fan in general, and my loyalty to UM in particular, which has slowly eroded for the past 13 years doesn't have much left in the tank.  Why would a fan that doesn't live in state any longer that is not a alum want to continue to get heartbroken over and over again while their most hated rival sees nothing but success?  I won't do that to myself for another decade.

Rabbit21

July 14th, 2021 at 4:42 PM ^

You just have to go with the thought that nothing lasts forever.  I was about done with following UCLA ten years ago as the gap with USC was beyond ridiculous.  And then Carroll went to the Seahawks and USC has been floundering ever since.  Michigan is additionally burdened by Tressels streak before the programs really went into liftoff.  At some point OSU will stop rolling 7’s and hell Alabama in the late 90’s/early 00’s was mediocre at best. Something will shift the dynamic, no idea what it is, but something will shift it.  

dragonchild

July 14th, 2021 at 5:37 PM ^

Nothing is forever, but plenty of things will outlive you.

There is absolutely nothing in sight that even vaguely threatens the Big Three. Not NIL, not expansion. Because they’ve consolidated their supremacy to the point of self-sustaining. More playoff spots won’t matter if the #5 team in the country loses by 40 points.

The current situation needs a political shakeup, but the NCAA created this problem. Deliberately. Is anyone actually waiting for them to do the right thing?

So we’re left waiting for these programs to implode, but Michigan is the one in perpetual implosion whereas these programs have been stable for years. Things will change, but we could be waiting a decade or three.

As Seth says, it sucks for us because we’re a “rival” to one of them, but if you think that’s bad, imagine being a Purdue or Nebraska. This is college football Mordor, and Sauron has the One Ring.

MGoStrength

July 14th, 2021 at 7:01 PM ^

I just don't understand why a program so steeped in history, with such a landmark of a stadium, with such a strong alumni base, with so many resources, that has always recruited the state of OH, that has never prior to the our current misery, not been competitive with OSU for any stretch, is not willing to keep up with the Jones'.  They used to be.  I blame the internet and social media for that...and everything else wrong with our society.  We've divisive.  We're binary.  We're black or white.  You're liberal or you're conservative.  You're for following the rules or not caring about antiquated rules.  You're Bama, Clemson, & OSU or you're not.  And, it's all or nothing.

I guess I can maintain being a fan, but not in the same way.  I was OK with RR because there was hope in the future.  I was OK with Hoke because he could recruit and actually beat OSU.  And, JH's tenure was fine until 2018 OSU.  But, pre-2018 (not losing to OSU by more than 20 pts) is not coming back anytime soon and I can't maintain the passion I used to have for it.  I can be a passive fan from afar.  I can check scores.  I can be happy when I see they win checking scores the next day.  But I can't invest in it or maintain any glimmer of hope things will change until they actually change.  No more thinking when the (name a recruiting class) becomes upperclassman, when we just get our next QB ready (Morris, Peters, Patterson, McCarthy, etc), when we get such and such coordinator to fix the offense/defense, or when we get a Peppers or a Gary.  I'm not going to attend games live.  I won't skip beautiful fall Saturdays to watch maddening games.  And, I won't be naming my dogs Harbaugh, Maizey or the like again anytime soon.  I don't want the disappointment.

Trebor

July 15th, 2021 at 9:25 AM ^

How will NIL threaten the Big 3? Michigan isn't in a position to offer more exposure and sponsorship opportunities than OSU, Bama, or Clemson. At best, it's probably equal. In which case success on the field is still a deciding factor for many athletes.

The Father Time one is equally unlikely. Sure, Saban is the best college football coach of all time, and whomever Alabama hires after him is almost assuredly a step down. But they're also in the incredible position of being able to hire nearly anyone they want outside of most NFL and maybe one or two NCAA head coaches, so to anticipate that the step down is large is just wishful thinking. Alabama is still a machine, and they're very likely to remain a machine post-Saban. Remember that everyone thought OSU would take a stumble when Meyer left, and it turns out Day just kept that train on the rails.

clarkiefromcanada

July 14th, 2021 at 10:45 PM ^

The number 5 team in the country won't lose by 40 points. That's the issue. 

As with basketball there will be upsets. Hell Harbaugh was once a 40 point underdog at Stanford and trucked Pete Carroll. Teams will get upset and momentum will shift and fans will think it's cool and the NCAA will rain in money (which they always do).

KentuckianaWolverine

July 14th, 2021 at 10:40 PM ^

Social media, blogs, recruiting services, and smart phones all became things.  At the same time OSU was doing awesome and Michigan was shitty.  Recruiting has changed with Gen Z. 

Also, OSU can walk into a recruit's home and those recruits have only known OSU success.

The only success that Michigan has had, in their lifetimes, is what Harbaugh had done.  Then, they get online and everything they read is how Harbaugh isn't successful.

Meyer walked into a program with a lot of recent success, and he used his name (and the fact that he's one of the best coaches of all time) to add to that.

I'm sure "bagmen" have been a factor, as well, but the other stuff I mentioned played a bigger role.