No, Stars Don't Actually Matter in Recruiting (But Only For Michigan)

Submitted by Snazzy_McDazzy on December 1st, 2021 at 7:08 PM

I am of the opinion that the debate over recruiting stars has been approached in the wrong way. Clearly, if we just crunch raw numbers, 5 stars are going to have more success on average than 4 stars and 4 stars are going to have more success on average than 3 stars. This really isn't up for debate.

However, this is an argument devoid of context, especially as it applies to Michigan. I won't delve into all of the specific instances but if you track the various players Michigan barely missed out on as well as the players who transferred from Michigan (and not because they were clearly buried on the depth chart), you would notice a stunning number of players who had good-to-great college success and ended up getting drafted fairly high (Isaiah Simmons is probably the best example). Nearly all of these players were outside the top 250 in the recruiting rankings. Surely this can't be a coincidence.

Furthermore, it's pretty obvious based on how well we've played this year that Michigan's staff is better able to unearth 3 star and low 4 star talent better than just about anyone in the country, especially considering how young our roster is. Thus, what matters most may not be the average rating of our recruits in a given class but instead, whether or not these 3 star and low 4 star recruits were players we fought hard for and believed in or players we settled for.

In my non-expert opinion, each of our recruiting classes have featured a number of players we seemed to settle for rather than players we unearthed or treated like they were top 100 talents. I won't list all of them but needless to say, in the 2018 and 2019 classes alone, there are a fair number of Quintel Kents and Ben VanSumerens. It shouldn't be a surprise they didn't generally pan out, despite the occasional Vincent Gray, Luke Schoonmaker or Mike Morris.

On the other hand, based on film study and the nature of the recruitment and this blog's own recruiting breakdowns, I'd list the following players from the 18' and 19' classes as players Michigan felt were massively underrated: Ryan Hayes, Gemon Green, Taylor Upshaw, Michael Barrett, Hassan Haskins, Ronnie Bell, David Ojabo, Erick All, D.J. Turner, Charles Thomas, Zach Carpenter, and Mike Sainristil.

The average ranking of these 12 players: 560th overall. That's right, outside of the top 500. This despite Ojabo being a future 1st round pick, Hayes, All, Turner, Bell and Haskins all trending towards college careers ranging from very very good to spectacular, and Upshaw, Barrett, Green, Sainristil, and Carpenter (playing for Indiana) all having the potential to have pretty successful college careers. Give me these 12 players over any random sampling of recruits ranked in the 100-200 range.

So long as we have the ability to be choosy, the stars don't actually matter in the end.

mGrowOld

December 1st, 2021 at 8:51 PM ^

Back when WD used to post frequently I could always tell it was one of his threads without even opening it (apparel, non-revenue sports, etc).

The Snazzinator's threads have a similar "you know it's going to be him" just by the title.  And I would bet anything (by the writing style) he's still in high school.

glewe

December 1st, 2021 at 7:21 PM ^

Stars can only account for where a kid is, not where they're going or how they'll use it.  It's a useful, but deeply imperfect, method, which I don't think can rightly be said to predict success in the NFL. There are simply too many variables stars can't consider.

JonnyHintz

December 1st, 2021 at 7:45 PM ^

Not entirely true. The stars system is meant to be a predictor of future success. Guys like Joe Milton were extremely raw prospects with the physical tools that would (theoretically) lead to success if coached up. He was a 4* prospect despite completing fewer than 50% of his passes as a senior and scouting reports being various forms of “huge arm, erratic” and “physical specimen, inconsistent.” 
 

Now obviously they don’t always get those predictions right, but it’s not accurate to say they can “only account for where a kid is at, not where they’re going or how they’ll use it.” When the reality is the star system is supposed to be predicting where they’re going and how they’ll use it.

Jonesy

December 1st, 2021 at 7:25 PM ^

I've said it a million times and I'll say it again. The recruiting industry ain't what it used to be. Scout is dead. Rivals and ESPN are barely keeping the lights on. 24/7 can't scout everyone. Covid exacerbated all this. Big schools like Michigan scout better than all the scouting services combined. Michigan seems to be in a unique space where theyre not 'big' enough to be rolling in the 5 stars that are easy to find like Clemson/OSU/Georgia but plenty 'big' enough to have a great scouting department. Put all that together and it means we miss out on almost all of the highest rated recruits but almost all of our 3 and 4 stars (that we go hard on like OP mentions) are diamonds in the rough.

WestCBlue

December 1st, 2021 at 7:26 PM ^

This makes no sense, no sense at all.

Which is probably why you posted it.  If your goal was to obfuscate, confuse and act like a Spartina, you succeeded.  Otherwise, wow, nonsense.

BlueInGreenville

December 1st, 2021 at 7:27 PM ^

I don't know how much it's been discussed here already, but Michigan really changed its approach to recruiting when they handed the reins to Courtney Morgan earlier this year.  I read an article where he talked about making fewer offers, doing more in-depth talent evaluation and looking for guys who fit the system.  I read all of that to mean less time spent trying to lure every 5* to Michigan, and more time trying to find the next Ronnie Bell, Hassan Haskins and Rod Moore.  It's an interesting change and I wonder how much it has to do with Jim Harbaugh becoming Jim F'ing Harbaugh again.

evenyoubrutus

December 1st, 2021 at 7:32 PM ^

Stars Matter: in our case almost completely Hydrogen and Helium. The reason it generates heat is a process called nuclear fusion, in which hydrogen atoms collide and create helium, and the byproduct is released in the form of electromagnetic radiation.

This is basic 6th grade science class.

Bo Harbaugh

December 1st, 2021 at 7:34 PM ^

20 years of data vs. OSU recruiting suggest otherwise.

I'm euphoric over the glorious victory this past weekend, but 1 year does not a trend make, and 1 small  sampling of selected players does not a data set make.

Get the best players possible that fit your scheme.  Generally those will still be 4 and 5 star players.

If our identity is going to be Wisconsin + 4 and 5* skill position players, count me in. If the identity is simply Wisconsin or MSU - coach up 3 stars and build a power run game, OSU will continue to own us into the future.  Need NFL talent to beat OSU. Most NFL talent is 4 and 5 star recruits.

 

UMxWolverines

December 1st, 2021 at 7:43 PM ^

Michigan's problem for 20 years has largely been coaching related not player related. How many players from the 2016 and 2019 teams were drafted or signed as UFAs?

Both offensive lines from both of those teams had quite a few drafted or sign as UFA and neither performed like the offensive line has this year. 

Harbaugh's highest rated recruit Rashan Gary was a good player here but he is about the seventh best DE in the Harbaugh era...behind Hutchinson, Winovich, Wormley, Paye, Charlton, and Ojabo depending on if you consider him a LB or DE. 

UMForLife

December 1st, 2021 at 8:22 PM ^

I disagree. You conveniently linked RR, Hoke and Harbaugh. Not all were the same. I will just speak about Harbaugh. While we had great players compared to most teams, we did not have the depth of OSU where players had high ceiling. Great example is how many transfer QBs we relied on. Our second QBs were not very good. This is the first year where we have a high ceiling QB on the bench. Gary was asked to do something different here compared to NFL because we didn't have comparable DTs. Don Brown was exposed when we didn't have high quality corners. Not all NFL teams play D like Ravens. There are some shut down corners. We didn't have enough..

While we can argue about coaching to extent, I will say that we found coaches now who can work with what we can get. It does not mean we couldn't have done better in past years with better recruits across all positions and two deep. 

Recruiting matters or find coaches who can run schemes that do wonders with what you have and find players who fit your scheme. I think OP is trying to say that and I feel like I am agreeing with him to an extent even though the post is from Mr. Dazzy.

UMxWolverines

December 1st, 2021 at 10:02 PM ^

Everyone knows Rich Rod sucked here... but a lot of his players still went to the NFL. His 2008 and 2009 class made up the 11-2 Hoke team. 

Hoke's 2012 and 2013 classes, which were ranked #6 and #4 made up Harbaugh's first two teams and produced the most players in a draft in Michigan history. 

MSU had no problem playing with the best teams in the country and smacking us most years with way less talent than we had. 

Again, not a player problem, a coaching problem. 

King Tot

December 1st, 2021 at 10:42 PM ^

Football is a TEAM sport and many a Harbaugh TEAM had elite players but often had holes in our roster. I mean, how many "can they play [insert weak position]" jokes have we endured? 

Sure, ultimate blame falls on Harbaugh for roster management but that is different than saying it's a coaching problem.

Dunder

December 1st, 2021 at 8:17 PM ^

This. The data over time suggests otherwise. To the OPs original points you can find guys in the 100 - 200 range that have become better players and would have been perfectly successful at Michigan for comparison to each of those players. 

The stars matter because, in general, they represent a consensus view of the best evaluators with the most skin in the game: college football coaches. Long term success includes getting more than your fair share, period. No other way to explain Alabama, Clemson, OSU, Georgia. 

As a Michigan fan it is OK to be worried about future outcomes when your recruiting class is in the 20ish range rather than the top 5. It just is. Would we all take a team made up of found diamonds like Haskins and Bell at every position? Of course. But plain and simple, a guy ranked in the top 200 is more likely to be a Haskins or Bell than a guy who isn't. 

UMxWolverines

December 1st, 2021 at 7:40 PM ^

Some of us have pointed out that Michigan has beaten more talented OSU teams before. I hope this game has ended the "We cant beat OSU because we cant sneak up on them" and "we cant beat OSU because the talent gap is too big" and "We cant beat them because we take academics seriously". Harbaugh found the right players and coaches combo with this team to take Michigan to where it's always had the potential to go. 

bsand2053

December 1st, 2021 at 7:52 PM ^

Stars matter at Michigan too but I will say that this staff has excelled at finding diamonds in the rough.  Bell, Paye, Haskins etc are have all had had five star production and one of those guys was going to play basketball before we got in on him 

SBayBlue

December 1st, 2021 at 8:01 PM ^

I wrote about this yesterday. 

The recruiting looks at tangibles like height, weight, speed, and past performance. 

It doesn't account for intangibles like kids maturing later, character,  motivation, and ability to be coached up.

That's why people like Ojabo, Bell and Haskins, all three stars, have excelled and why Kenneth Walker, a two star, has lit it up this year.

It's also one reason why you see a number of guys in the NFL from smaller schools that couldn't get FBS offers.

One of the reasons for our current success is excellent coaching, especially Mike Hart and Sherrone Moore.

rice4114

December 1st, 2021 at 8:04 PM ^

Ill make this easy for everyone. 

 

Recruiting head to head vs OSU the last 18 years

16-2 OSU 

Games head to head vs OSU the last 18 years

16-2 OSU

rice4114

December 1st, 2021 at 8:11 PM ^

I dont know we dont play Texas. We play OSU though. You CAN win with lesser but lesser should happen 9 out of 10 times in recruiting. Ill take super recruiting PLUS the coaching I have seen this year. This is what takes us from Iowa Wisconsin Penn state levels and up to the next level. We beat OSU's ass because we wanted it more. In a dome in a playoff vs a non rival team like OSU and it might be a different outcome.

SBayBlue

December 1st, 2021 at 8:18 PM ^

Well, 5-7 Texas isn't exactly overwhelming now, is it?

Everyone would take great recruiting and coaching. But if you had to pick above average recruiting and great coaching, or great recruiting and above average coaching, you pick the former.

One thing recruiting also doesn't measure is high school coaching. There is a huge variation in the quality of coaching at the high school level. The diamonds in the rough can be coached up to be great players, and it takes talent to spot kids like this.

FatGuyTouchdown

December 1st, 2021 at 8:16 PM ^

So here's the thing. You're wrong, but you're not that wrong. 

 

Stars do matter, but think of it like a bell curve. The top, incredibly high end elite kids will always stand out the most and garner the most attention. After that, it's a lot of speculation and putting the cart before the horse.

 

If Alabama starts seriously recruiting an underscouted, non descript 3 star linebacker, he's obviously going to blow up because of the focused attention on him and the recruiting analysts catching up to the coaching staffs. A lot of the scouting for these rankings is done during offseason camps in the summer. Combines and 7v7 and that sort of thing. 

So prospects heavily involved with other sports, or in more remote/rural locations like the midwest aren't going to be able to attend as often as prospects in the south east, because of proximity. There are more blue chip players in the south, so there are going to be more camps.

Now obviously Alabama and Georgia aren't going to send their coaches to watch some random games in Iowa, Wisconsin, or Illinois between smaller schools, so schools like Iowa and Wisconsin will actively discourage going to camps to prevent their under the radar gems from being discovered and blowing up nationally once they commit. So it skews the perception a bit.

There are plenty of guys that go blow up at the end during the all star game circuit now that scouts can get a better look at them against good competition. It's just hard to tell the 139th best football player in the country from the 489th alot of the time. Then development plays a huge role too. 

 

HollywoodHokeHogan

December 2nd, 2021 at 1:54 AM ^

 Metrics like this imposed across a large sample size are probably going to be somewhat inaccurate.  Some low rated players will end up good and some highly ranked guys will end up busts.  But it’s only the highly rated busts that people remember, not the legions of low ranked dudes all over the country that just don’t end up being all that great.  I’m sure the Michigan staff has a better grasp of the abilities of players that they scout than any national scouting service.  But that’s true for every big time program.  If your point is just that Michigan would be better if they could get the 20 players they most wanted than if they got the 24/7 top 20 players, then that just seems obviously true (and true for more schools than just Michigan). 
 

Taking 12 successful guys and saying you’d take them over a random sample of top 200 players is meaningless.  You could just as easily take 12 not so successful lower rated players at Michigan (not naming names) and say you’d rather have the random sample. But I’d much rather have a random sample of the top 100 than 101-200.  
 

The fact is that we don’t have access to the coaches’ internal rankings of recruits, and those rankings are usually confined to realistic prospects (I bet no basketball team had Jace Howard on their board), so the stars are a pretty good proxy to let us as fans compare talent levels.