The Looks Are There [Marc-Gregor Campredon]

Hoops Column: Making Good On The Scheme Comment Count

Matt EM February 16th, 2022 at 12:53 PM

The Wolverines appear to be in the midst of a late season defensive turnaround during the last two weeks, coming in at #54 in Torvik's Adjusted Defensive Efficiency metric during that span after facing Kenpom's #1 offensive team twice along with an OSU team that checks in at #8 in the country. Not earth-shattering stuff, but it is a noteworthy uptick considering the competition level and how low the standard was coming into February. 

Assuming Michigan continues its trend as an above-average level defense, how exactly can the Wolverines secure a tournament bid without feeling nervous on selection Sunday? The answer to that question may very well come down to whether the team can make good on Juwan Howard's scheme. 

Torvik has the Wolverines at #18 nationally in Adjusted Offensive Efficiency on the season. But filtering that metric to the aforementioned four games exclusively, the Wolverines are only at #41. The considerable offensive decline was a bit baffling given that Purdue is #101 in Adjusted Defense and OSU is #88.

So I decided to take a deep-dive into Michigan's offense against OSU to get a feel for the reasons behind the decline. The answer was quite obvious. Juwan Howard ran circles around Holtmann, but the team left a lot of points on the board.

 

AT THE RIM

Coach Howard did an outstanding job attacking a blitz/switch heavy OSU defense early on. As you can see in the clip above, Michigan got easy buckets by having Diabate slip ballscreens and getting him matched up against smaller defenders.

At the end of the first half, the leading man for Michigan hunted a weak defender in Ahrens by forcing him to fight through screens, which generated multiple layups. 

The Wolverines scored 5 buckets at the rim as a direct result of scheme wins.

The problem? Michigan was not able to take advantage of 5 additional opportunities at the rim either by missing point blank layups or making miscues via poor reads/unforced turnovers. Let's examine each.

In the clip below, Juwan dials up Spain PnR, with an additional wrinkle. Instead of getting the ball to Dickinson on the roll or the post-up, Diabate then sets a downscreen for Eli. Brooks gains a clear advantage through this action and has a wide open layup at the rim. Miss.

 

In our second clip, the Wolverines run the double-stagger series but with a weakside wrinkle. Eli sets a flare screen for Houstan as Jones turns the corner. Caleb gets the ball against a scrambling OSU defense after Liddell/Branham botch the switch. Another scheme win. Houstan attacks the botched switch and kicks-out to Brooks. Eli is attacking a closeout against a slower wing in Brown and gets a wide open layup. Miss. 

 

Next we have sheer brilliance from the coaching staff in a very subtle tweak captured below. Michigan once again turns to Spain PnR. Juwan Howard has Jones reject the screen + Hunter takes an inner path on the roll (as opposed to rolling wide/outside the paint).

Changing the roll path for Dickinson functionally clears out the strong side since two OSU defenders are worried about Hunter scoring on the roll. The result is DeVante with a wide open driving lane to the basket with no help defense to worry about. Another miss. 

 

More offensive acumen on display from Juwan Howard below. Michigan is set up in their base Pistol Action set. Instead of Eli using the Dickinson ballscreen, Coach Howard attacks the OSU tendency to blitz ballscreens and simply uses Hunter as a decoy to get Jones an open look. The open look is there, only DeVante is set up out of bounds as he receives the pass in what would've been a wide open waltz to the rim.

 

Finally, Michigan runs another outstanding action in the clip below with no results to show for it. Brooks sets a backscreen for Moussa while Dickinson sets a backscreen for Brooks in the immediate aftermath. Hunter screening on the perimeter is purposeful.........it sucks the rim protection out as Diabate is diving to the basket. Caleb Houstan is the designated playmaker in this set. The first option is Moussa on the dive, while Eli curling around is the alternative. As you can see below, Diabate is wide open and Caleb has eyes on him but doesn't pull the trigger. Instead, he opts for option two, but there is no advantage. The Wolverines settle for a Hunter post-up that gets blocked. Another miss. 

Only being able to cash-in on five of the ten scheme wins at the rim is simply not going to do it considering the quality of the looks/advantage created. That ratio needs to hover around 80% in order for Michigan to click on all cylinders offensively.

[AFTER THE JUMP, the perimeter looks]

From The Perimeter

Michigan was able to make good on some scheme wins from distance. Eli Brooks, in particular, was able to connect on a few catch + shoot triples off flare screen as captured above. 

But there were points left on the board from three as well. Juwan Howard with another impeccable set below as Terrance Williams sets a ghost screen from the what looks like a base double stagger look that has OSU completely fooled. 

 

Next, we have the full genius of Juwan Howard on display. Michigan has double-stagger ready to go but Coach Howard notices OSU in a 2-3 zone so he calls an audible. He has Moussa flash to the FT line with Dickinson sucking in the corner defender, while Houstan shifts to the corner to buy more real estate. Wide open 3. 

Cashing in on 2/4 scheme wins from distance isn't bad at the college level. But on a macro level, going 7/14 on scheme wins isn't good enough. Some of this is inevitably a lack of talent from our perimeter personnel, but even adjusting expectations for that, the Wolverines should have a 65-75% hit rate on the aggregate when including threes when the looks are that wide open.

The ability for the Wolverines to make good on the scheme may very well determine Michigan's tournament chances as we head down the stretch. 

 

 

Comments

mGrowOld

February 16th, 2022 at 1:05 PM ^

Basketballl is a wierd game.  Against Purdue I was convinced our players could've played that game from half court where you put you head on the end of a baseball bat and spin around 20 times and if somebody had handed them a basketball they would've made the shot.

Against OSU if was just the opposite.  We could've been playing with a Little Tykes playset with the basket at 5 feet and we would've missed everything.

TheCube

February 16th, 2022 at 1:15 PM ^

Juwan has the patience of 50 elephants sitting there watching all the open looks he designed clank off the rim without losing his mind. Hopefully the young guys stick around for 1 more year. Consistency would do this team wonders. 

TrueBlue2003

February 16th, 2022 at 7:50 PM ^

He played the game longer than almost anyone.  Having patience with shooting is the easiest thing for someone that's played any basketball.  Shooting is streaky because random events don't happen exactly as expected in small samples.

Coaches lose patience over things players can control, but not missing good shots.  Although I get the sense that Juwan is generally patient about much of what happens on the court.  He's not a red-faced barker.

TrueBlue2003

February 16th, 2022 at 1:19 PM ^

The defensive renaissance isn't exactly as robust as it seems.

It was mostly just the one really good game against Purdue and a solid game against OSU.  In those two games they were 26th nationally in defense.  In the previous two (Purdue and PSU), they were 148th.

1.26 ppp against Purdue and 1 ppp against a bad PSU offense were both worse than expected even for a team that was ranking in the 100s in defense. The last four games in aggregate were 54th but don't be fooled into thinking the defense was all that good at Purdue or at PSU (although the second half at PSU was good, it was the first half that was bad).

It's really just been these last 2.5 games that have been good defensively.  I want to believe they've turned the corner, and I do think they had a lot of bad pull up luck before the last two games, but need to see more than a two game sample.  I do think some of the zone concepts they've deployed are working against the pick and roll.  They're also not having Hunter blitz PnR anymore either.  Teams will adjust so we'll see if Michigan can stay ahead of it.  I'm cautiously optimistic.

The offense has been mostly very good and agree the coaches are scheming up some great stuff.  Just need to make shots.  Seems like the shooting has been unusually streaky.  Wonder what a variance analysis would say.  A lot of clunkers and also a lot of games they've been on fire averaging out to a solid 35% overall.

Matt EM

February 16th, 2022 at 3:16 PM ^

I'd actually argue the opposite, the defensive process over the last 4 games is actually better than the numbers indicate. I'd say Michigan's defensive performance over the last 4 games is closer to a top-40 defense than a top-70 defense. 

Liddell routinely made shots like this, low percentage shots against perfect defense.

Williams routinely hit the same shot, only his hit back-heel first, bounced around the rim twice before falling.

Hell, Joey Brunk was hitting 10ft jumphooks.

Torvik/Kenpom DRtg don't tell the entire story, they only tell you the results rather than a bible for projection moving forward. The process has been better than the numbers would have you believe. 

Naked Bootlegger

February 16th, 2022 at 1:28 PM ^

Great analysis, Matt.   I was thinking the same thing watching the game.  Schematically, we were more than fine.   Plenty of high quality offensive looks that didn't produce buckets.   I absolutely love the little tweaks we're seeing on staples like Spain PnR.    

What I love more is that Coach Howard is extremely patient and does not publicly throw anyone under the bus if execution is not crisp or shots aren't falling.   Contrast that to our East Lansing coaching counterpart that has a long history of complaining about his roster at press conferences.   Coach Howard just keeps working behind the scenes to make things better.  That's coaching.

Blue Vet

February 16th, 2022 at 3:05 PM ^

I had the same thought, added to a comment above.

With the same contrast. Did anyone see MLive's report on Staee's loss last night? (Kyle Austin, "Tom Izzo Asks His Players To Look in the Mirror.")

Ol' Mr. Responsibility said this, "I’ve taken the blame when I deserve the blame,” Izzo said. He apparently doesn't have a clue that saying 'I take responsibility' as a preface to blaming others is NOT taking responsibility.

1989 UM GRAD

February 16th, 2022 at 1:33 PM ^

Thanks for this.

Like with Harbaugh during the football team's struggles, I've stayed firmly in Coach Howard's corner this year.

Nice to see that he does have the coaching acumen needed to get the most out of any team.

I have seen/heard a few people start to openly wonder whether Coach Howard has what it takes to be a consistent winner...given the performance of this year's team.  

B-Nut-GoBlue

February 16th, 2022 at 3:02 PM ^

Nice post/quasi-summary of Saturday's game. I read posts that mentioned we didn't play very well.  It's true that making the available shots counts as playing well or poorly, to an extent.  Even with possible tired legs I thought the team was right there with OSU (and the zebras) as the shots and execution on getting the great looks was on point.  The execution on finishing was not...but I do half argue that it wouldn't be fair to say they by and large didn't play well.

The bunnies really hurt.  Especially both of Brooks'. Those are truly should-be-makes. That blunder by Devante was quite poor, too. Come in man.  That's 6 points.  I thought I recall another 1 or 2 good looking 3s that didn't fall.  Getting just another 3 to drop plus the bunnies makes a double digit game a 1 or 2 possession game.  It's really a weird sport.  And I can't not say it but the weirdness/randomness is why poor/inconsistent officiating ends up being really, realllllly frustating...to boot.

iamottashape

February 16th, 2022 at 3:27 PM ^

If you look at the first picture with Houstan shooting the ball- you can see why he's struggling.  His knees are coming together, he's not squared up (facing the free throw line and not the basket), and the ball looks like it's over the left eye, not the right.  I'm not a pro, but I do coach shooting to beginners.  Maybe it was just a quick set-up?....

L'Carpetron Do…

February 16th, 2022 at 4:19 PM ^

Doesn't Jones have to put that up with his left hand? I don't think I've seen a team put up so many shots from the left side of the paint with their right hand. Jones, Houstan and Bufkin all do it and I've even seen Brooks do it (these often get blocked). Is it common for college players to do that?  I feel like I rarely see it at this level.

It's good to see Juwan scheming these guys open, but he has to work on their motivation. They look flat and/or confused way too often. They miss those types of shots because their heads are not fully in the game. I was really frustrated by that Ohio State game because I thought it was a bad performance against a very beatable team. Three games in 5 days, etc, etc, yeah I know, but this team loses way too many winnable games and it's costing them. Ohio State wasn't particularly great but won fairly easily.  Michigan is running out of time to stop those kind of performances.

AC1997

February 16th, 2022 at 10:57 PM ^

The last clip from 2py where Houstan missed Diabate made me think of Beileins fundamental drills.  Look at where Houstan has the ball when the cut is made - on his left hip.  He was in no position to fire that pass into that window.  Hold the ball higher and have it ready to release!