Scripted drives - are they a thing?

Submitted by Beaublue on September 20th, 2021 at 3:01 PM

In this weeks podcast NIUs 2nd drive that resulted in the field goal was described multiple times as being "scripted".    I have heard about this before but have always wondered if it is a real thing or just fan talk?

How could you script a complete 70+ yard drive?   The first play I get but what if you call for a wide receiver screen as your first play and it goes nowhere?   Did your script account for that?   Because maybe the play went nine yards and now you are 2nd and 1.   Obviously a different play call than if you are 2nd and 10.

I get it that you are going to game plan plays for certain scenarios based on the opposition's strengths and weaknesses but can you really script play calls for a 10 play 80 yard drive? 

 

JonnyHintz

September 20th, 2021 at 3:08 PM ^

Absolutely. It isn’t set in stone where you’re going down the list running these 8 plays in this exact order, but there’s absolutely a subset of plays lined up to attack the opponent’s base defense. Then obviously there are adjustments that are made in response and then the script is no longer there. 
 

But the week of the game opposing coaches are breaking down film of our D. They absolutely come up with a handful of plays designed to exploit what they see right out of the gate. 

ish

September 20th, 2021 at 4:36 PM ^

this is the correct answer.  a few other things to note though:

(1) many teams that win the toss and defer save their scripted drive to open the second half because scripted drives often assume starting at or around your own 25, and if first half events cause a team's first drive to start with either much better or worse field position, they might push their scripted drive to the second half;

(2) when teams that win the toss and defer use their scripted drive they've focused on all week in practice in the first half, they often use a semi-script to open the second half based on what they've seen from a defense in the first half.  in other words, they discuss a few key plays they want to run during halftime; and

(3) scripted drives come with lots of options.  so, let's say the third play in a script calls for a particular run play.  a team may get to the line and check into a pass play (or a different run play) based on a defense's alignment or other factors, and often the play itself has built in checks.

Gulogulo37

September 21st, 2021 at 5:17 PM ^

Not sure I buy (1). Scripted drives are supposed to include new wrinkles you think will work against that defense. Saving it could mean it's already a blowout. Why would the 2nd half be better than after an opponent score and kickoff? Also, scripted drives can't be so specific that they only work from the 25. You can't have a specific new play for every possible configuration of down, distance, and spot on the field.

thedayiscoming

September 20th, 2021 at 3:08 PM ^

Yeah, its common to script the first 10 plays (minimum) in an effort to exploit weaknesses you've identified in scouting and to see how the defense responds to your personnel groupings and formations.

maizenblue92

September 20th, 2021 at 3:08 PM ^

They are thing. The primary reasons are they noticed something on tape and script a drive to exploit it (the Dantonio) and coaches want to see how defenses defend certain formations. A coach will script 8-15 plays with different personnel groupings and formations just to see how the defense lines up and then they adjust from there.

Couzen Rick's

September 20th, 2021 at 3:11 PM ^

Yes. See MSU's first drive vs us in 2016, and our first drive vs OSU in 2019.

Think of it less as a literal script with exact plays, but more like 2-3 hyper-targeted concepts you pull from when making play selection to attack a specific weakness until the defense shows an adjustment.

TIMMMAAY

September 20th, 2021 at 3:29 PM ^

Yes, they're definitely "things". The idea is to probe plays/areas of the field you think you can exploit, show them some plays to elicit their response, so you can then counter that response. Much more to it, but that's sort of the idea. 

Wolverine In Exile

September 20th, 2021 at 3:37 PM ^

100% is a thing. The extent to which a team abides by that exact plan is different coach to coach... Bill Walsh of the 49ers is the one who really made it famous and followed the 10 play script almost to a tee for each game, but he was an offensive savant that literally could tell exactly who was going to be open at what times based on how he studied defensive tendencies. And he was a master at setting up a defense to see one thing based on a earlier play and then run the exact counter to that play to set up the big chunk play. There are a lot of documentaries on the 1980s 49ers where you'll hear interviews with Montana or Jerry Rice or Dwight Clark where they'd talk about coming into a time out, Walsh would have the next play drawn up and who was going to be open and it was exactly as it was drawn out, like down to the hash marks of where the defensive player targeted was going to be. 

A lot of Walsh's disciples ended up becoming HC's and OC's off the old "West Coast Offense" coaching tree and they brought that mentality with them to the point it's now commonplace. 

jmblue

September 20th, 2021 at 3:52 PM ^

They are a thing - teams break out some new looks they haven't put on film previously.

On the other side, defenses tend to play vanilla to start games, to see what the offense is going to come up with.  Then they adjust.

maizenblue92

September 20th, 2021 at 4:18 PM ^

It's absolutely real. Most coaches look to script 15 plays but have admitted that it is hard to get past 5-6 cause something will go wrong. Bill Walsh once said he could script a whole game if things went right.

Pumafb

September 20th, 2021 at 5:21 PM ^

We script 10 plays every game. We make a best effort to stick to the script regardless of circumstance, but we do make adjustments at times. Most of the reasons are covered above, but it is a real thing. One other reason for the script is to see how defenses align or adjust to certain formations/motions/plays and to set stuff up for later in the game. 

Carcajou

September 20th, 2021 at 5:34 PM ^

Yes, coaches absolutely do script the first 10-25(!) plays on offense. It helps formulate the game plan, helps QBs and other players visualize situations the night before, and settle down and focus early in the game, and the plays, formations, and personnel groupings help the coaches in the box see more clearly how the opponent is playing them. There will often be checks, alerts, etc built in.

BTW the script is for NORMAL situations (1st&10, 2nd & medium, etc). They will deviate from the script in special circumstances (Red Zone, Backed Up, 3rd or 4th & Short, etc.) but even there, they are likely to go from the top of the list in that category, and as soon as they are back to normal down situations, revert to The Script.

Eng1980

September 20th, 2021 at 7:46 PM ^

Some coaches/teams have a short set list of 15 or so plays they expect to run at the start of the game so the players know what to expect.

I always thought true scripted came with tempo to minimize the defense's ability to adjust, think, or substitute.  Offensive penalties and plays with lost yardage may require changing the order of plays.  The QB has the option to call an audible when the initial alignment won't work.

Hayden Frye and Mark D'Anntonio opened games regularly with a scripted drive.

 

joeismyname

September 20th, 2021 at 8:24 PM ^

Yes they are a thing. They are based on tendencies of the other team and it dares them to adjust on the fly and they are designed to jump out quickly with a score. 
 

Long ago when I played in high school our team scripted drives for a few teams that had major tendencies and it was up to the defense to adjust…if they did, we would go back to running more of what we knew we could do outside the script, if they never did, we would keep with the script. I’m pretty sure Michigan came out 2nd half against Washington and scripted the 8 play all run drive, daring them to adjust. They apparently didn’t the whole rest of the half. 

treetown

September 20th, 2021 at 8:26 PM ^

From the comments, there are actual coaches here who know this first hand. 

So my 2 cents is that every week the opponent is different and there is only so much time to practice. The plays your teams practices more they more likely to execute better on Saturday. There maybe a play in your playbook for nearly every situation but unlike video Madden, the team is not likely to be able to execute well.

Question for the coaches here with real experience. As the season progresses, can more new plays be added? Does the script lengthen with the season? E.g. Game 1 - 15 basic plays - adding one more every week, so by Game 9, there are 24 plays?

Pumafb

September 20th, 2021 at 11:43 PM ^

Absolutely and being a high school coach, we don’t have beat the time they do in college. The script is just the 10 plays we script to start the game that week out of everything we have available for that game. Adding plays doesn’t increase the script. The script is on our call sheet for that game but the call sheet also has everything else we could call that night. It’s organized differently depending on the coach. Usually it’s a combination of down/distance/play type and a section for tricks along with the script. 
 

How it works is this. We add a few things every week based on our opponent. We start in May with spring practice working on or base offense. We gradually build that through the summer with the hope that we have everything in by game 1 in August. We meet on Sunday every week to game plan. We have everything we currently have installed on a board. We remove anything we don’t want for that week. Then we literally throw out as many concepts we can think of that may take advantage of our opponents scheme and tendencies. Once we have it all out there, we will chose a few to actually install for the week. Install happens at the start of Monday’s practice (we will actually introduce it in positional film/meetings on Monday morning before school) and is built into the practice plan. If there is specific items that need more specific coaching, that will happen in our individual period after install. We then include those plays along with the base stuff we will run during our team periods (which are broken into 3 parts - pass game, inside/rpo, outside/option)

the Glove

September 20th, 2021 at 9:10 PM ^

They absolutely exist. You are going to call specific plays regardless of outcome on your 1st series. This can help you gauge what has the best chance of being successful.  If you go 3 and out you just move the script to the next series. Source, I coach high school football.