Semi-OT: Explaining LOIC vs FTM...

Neither because there are no NCAA violations here. Just a corrupt institution. Same problem with the UNC academic scandal.

The difference depends on how much money the school brings in and how hard it will be to overlook the infraction with out looking too foolish.

Off the cuff wine o'clock answer:

LOIC is more broad and basically just means that you don't have a working process in place to control things at lower levels. It pops up a lot when there's no real audit or an out of control unit that thinks the rules (if there are any) don't apply for xyz reasons. FTM usually delves into individual responsibilities; it says "we can't determine if you were involved, but at a minimum your negligence caused this to occur."

As an example, Michigan State University exhibits a lack of institutional control across the spectrum of "hey ya'll watch and see if I can mess this up any further", as we have seen in the last 18 months. Many required or common sense checks and balances have to fail in order for this to occur. Conversely, Dantonio may have "failed to monitor" his staff in an appropriate manner, which is simply a boilerplate way of saying that "they done bad and he probably knew about it or participated, but because we can't show their direct involvement, all we can really say is that he did not follow his responsibility to monitor, and thus allowed whatever happened to occur".

Upon reading the title I thought you were recommending employing a Low Orbit Ion Cannon against transgenders. That would have been more than semi-OT.